Book Reviews: A Scanner Darkly
“For we know in part, and we prophesy in part. But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done away. When I was a child, I spoke as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things. For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known” - 1 Corinthians 13:9 - 13
I finished reading another book ages ago.
Philip K. Dick’s A Scanner Darkly is set in the near future where 20% of the USA is addicted to a drug called Substance D (aka Slow Death aka Death).
The protagonist of the novel, Bob Arctor, is a narc who poses as a small-time dealer of Substance D. On a regular basis, he puts on a special suit that disguises his identity and as “Officer Fred”, he is required to review scanner recordings of his drug-addict friends and himself.
Besides its highly addictive nature, the drug breaks the connection between the two hemispheres of a user’s brains’ hemispheres overtime. The split causing the user to have split personalities. Towards the middle of the book, “Officer Fred” ceases to remember that he is Bob Arctor and becomes zealous in trying to bring Actor down.
The title of the novel is inspired by 1 Corinthians. “Officer Fred” ponders “What does a scanner see? I mean, really see? Into the head? Down into the heart? Does a passive infrared scanner see into me into us clearly or darkly? I hope it does see clearly, because I can’t any longer these days see into myself. I see only murk. Murk outside; murk inside. I hope, for everyone’s sake, the scanners do better. Because if the scanner sees only darkly, the way I myself do, then we are cursed, cursed again and like we have been continually, and we’ll wind up dead this way, knowing very little and getting that little fragment wrong too.” There’s also a moment when Arctor contemplates whether only through death will he see things clarly.
As usual, the novel is better than the movie. The movie mainly seems like a collection of unrelated stories about drug addicts. The novel places those stories in there for a reason. For example, there is a scene where one of the characters purchase a 10-speed bicycle (2 forward gears and 5 rear gears) but are convinced it is a 7 speed bicyle and discuss it. Officials from the police department see that this is an early sign of Fred’s brain damage.
The novel is also regarded as being semi-autobiographical.
I’ll leave it to you to read the book and decide if the ending is really depressing or depressing with a glimmer of hope.

